{"id":6729,"date":"2009-02-04T13:33:06","date_gmt":"2009-02-04T12:33:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/2021.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/lower-oder-valley-national-park\/flora\/"},"modified":"2021-11-22T16:10:55","modified_gmt":"2021-11-22T15:10:55","slug":"flora","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/en\/lower-oder-valley-national-park\/flora\/","title":{"rendered":"Flora"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><\/p><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-1 fusion-flex-container ganzoben nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling fusion-no-small-visibility\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-padding-top:0px;--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:30px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\"><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1248px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-0 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-flex-start\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><nav class=\"awb-menu awb-menu_row awb-menu_em-hover mobile-mode-collapse-to-button awb-menu_icons-left awb-menu_dc-yes mobile-trigger-fullwidth-off awb-menu_mobile-toggle awb-menu_indent-left mobile-size-full-absolute loading mega-menu-loading awb-menu_desktop awb-menu_dropdown awb-menu_expand-right awb-menu_transition-fade fusion-no-small-visibility\" style=\"--awb-text-transform:none;--awb-min-height:1em;--awb-bg:#ffffff;--awb-border-radius-top-left:5px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:5px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:5px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:5px;--awb-gap:15px;--awb-align-items:center;--awb-items-padding-right:10px;--awb-items-padding-left:10px;--awb-border-color:#37731e;--awb-border-top:1px;--awb-border-right:1px;--awb-border-bottom:1px;--awb-border-left:1px;--awb-active-color:#000000;--awb-active-bg:#ffffff;--awb-active-border-top:1px;--awb-active-border-right:1px;--awb-active-border-bottom:1px;--awb-active-border-left:1px;--awb-active-border-color:#c00100;--awb-submenu-bg:#f7f7f7;--awb-submenu-border-radius-top-left:5px;--awb-submenu-border-radius-top-right:5px;--awb-submenu-border-radius-bottom-right:5px;--awb-submenu-border-radius-bottom-left:5px;--awb-submenu-active-bg:#e8e8e8;--awb-submenu-active-color:#37731e;--awb-submenu-space:5px;--awb-submenu-text-transform:none;--awb-main-justify-content:flex-start;--awb-mobile-justify:flex-start;--awb-mobile-caret-left:auto;--awb-mobile-caret-right:0;--awb-box-shadow:3px 3px 4px -1px #919191;;--awb-fusion-font-family-typography:inherit;--awb-fusion-font-style-typography:normal;--awb-fusion-font-weight-typography:400;--awb-fusion-font-family-submenu-typography:inherit;--awb-fusion-font-style-submenu-typography:normal;--awb-fusion-font-weight-submenu-typography:400;--awb-fusion-font-family-mobile-typography:inherit;--awb-fusion-font-style-mobile-typography:normal;--awb-fusion-font-weight-mobile-typography:400;\" aria-label=\"Nationalpark\" data-breakpoint=\"0\" data-count=\"0\" data-transition-type=\"fade\" data-transition-time=\"300\" data-expand=\"right\"><ul id=\"menu-nationalpark-en\" class=\"fusion-menu awb-menu__main-ul awb-menu__main-ul_row\"><li id=\"menu-item-6712\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-6712 awb-menu__li awb-menu__main-li awb-menu__main-li_regular\" data-item-id=\"6712\"><span class=\"awb-menu__main-background-default awb-menu__main-background-default_fade\"><\/span><span class=\"awb-menu__main-background-active awb-menu__main-background-active_fade\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/en\/lower-oder-valley-national-park\/habitat-types\/\" class=\"awb-menu__main-a awb-menu__main-a_regular\"><span class=\"menu-text\">Habi\u00adtat&nbsp;types<\/span><span class=\"awb-menu__open-nav-submenu-hover\"><\/span><\/a><button type=\"button\" aria-label=\"Open submenu of Habitat types\" aria-expanded=\"false\" class=\"awb-menu__open-nav-submenu_mobile awb-menu__open-nav-submenu_main\"><\/button><ul class=\"awb-menu__sub-ul awb-menu__sub-ul_main\"><li id=\"menu-item-6713\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-6713 awb-menu__li awb-menu__sub-li\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/en\/lower-oder-valley-national-park\/habitat-types\/forest\/\" class=\"awb-menu__sub-a\"><span>For\u00adest<\/span><\/a><\/li><li id=\"menu-item-6714\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-6714 awb-menu__li awb-menu__sub-li\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/en\/lower-oder-valley-national-park\/habitat-types\/xeric-grasslands\/\" class=\"awb-menu__sub-a\"><span>Xeric grass\u00adlands<\/span><\/a><\/li><li id=\"menu-item-6715\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-6715 awb-menu__li awb-menu__sub-li\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/en\/lower-oder-valley-national-park\/habitat-types\/polders\/\" class=\"awb-menu__sub-a\"><span>Pold\u00aders<\/span><span class=\"awb-menu__open-nav-submenu-hover\"><\/span><\/a><button type=\"button\" aria-label=\"Open submenu of Polders\" aria-expanded=\"false\" class=\"awb-menu__open-nav-submenu_mobile awb-menu__open-nav-submenu_sub\"><\/button><ul class=\"awb-menu__sub-ul awb-menu__sub-ul_grand\"><li id=\"menu-item-6717\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-6717 awb-menu__li awb-menu__sub-li\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/en\/lower-oder-valley-national-park\/habitat-types\/polders\/wet-polder\/\" class=\"awb-menu__sub-a\"><span>Wet pold\u00ader<\/span><\/a><\/li><li id=\"menu-item-6716\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-6716 awb-menu__li awb-menu__sub-li\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/en\/lower-oder-valley-national-park\/habitat-types\/polders\/dry-polder\/\" class=\"awb-menu__sub-a\"><span>Dry pold\u00ader<\/span><\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li id=\"menu-item-6718\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-6718 awb-menu__li awb-menu__sub-li\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/en\/lower-oder-valley-national-park\/habitat-types\/oxbow-lakes-bayous-kolk-ponds\/\" class=\"awb-menu__sub-a\"><span>Oxbow Lakes \u2013 Bay\u00adous \u2013 Kolk&nbsp;Ponds<\/span><\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li id=\"menu-item-6754\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-6754 awb-menu__li awb-menu__main-li awb-menu__main-li_regular\" data-item-id=\"6754\"><span class=\"awb-menu__main-background-default awb-menu__main-background-default_fade\"><\/span><span class=\"awb-menu__main-background-active awb-menu__main-background-active_fade\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/en\/lower-oder-valley-national-park\/flora\/\" class=\"awb-menu__main-a awb-menu__main-a_regular\"><span class=\"menu-text\">Flo\u00adra<\/span><\/a><\/li><li id=\"menu-item-6752\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-6752 awb-menu__li awb-menu__main-li awb-menu__main-li_regular\" data-item-id=\"6752\"><span class=\"awb-menu__main-background-default awb-menu__main-background-default_fade\"><\/span><span class=\"awb-menu__main-background-active awb-menu__main-background-active_fade\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/en\/lower-oder-valley-national-park\/fauna\/\" class=\"awb-menu__main-a awb-menu__main-a_regular\"><span class=\"menu-text\">Fau\u00adna<\/span><span class=\"awb-menu__open-nav-submenu-hover\"><\/span><\/a><button type=\"button\" aria-label=\"Open submenu of Fauna\" aria-expanded=\"false\" class=\"awb-menu__open-nav-submenu_mobile awb-menu__open-nav-submenu_main\"><\/button><ul class=\"awb-menu__sub-ul awb-menu__sub-ul_main\"><li id=\"menu-item-6753\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-6753 awb-menu__li awb-menu__sub-li\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/en\/lower-oder-valley-national-park\/fauna\/bird-migration\/\" class=\"awb-menu__sub-a\"><span>Bird migra\u00adtion<\/span><\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li id=\"menu-item-6778\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-6778 awb-menu__li awb-menu__main-li awb-menu__main-li_regular\" data-item-id=\"6778\"><span class=\"awb-menu__main-background-default awb-menu__main-background-default_fade\"><\/span><span class=\"awb-menu__main-background-active awb-menu__main-background-active_fade\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/en\/lower-oder-valley-national-park\/maps\/\" class=\"awb-menu__main-a awb-menu__main-a_regular\"><span class=\"menu-text\">Maps<\/span><\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-2 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\"><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1248px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-1 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-1 sep-underline sep-dotted fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-two\" style=\"--awb-font-size:30px;\"><h2 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left\" style=\"margin:0;font-size:1em;line-height:36px;\">Species richness and hazard potential<\/h2><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-1 awb-text-cols fusion-text-columns-2\" style=\"--awb-text-transform:none;--awb-columns:2;--awb-column-spacing:2em;--awb-column-min-width:400px;\">\n\t\t<style type=\"text\/css\">\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 {\n\t\t\t\tmargin: auto;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 .gallery-item {\n\t\t\t\tfloat: left;\n\t\t\t\tmargin-top: 10px;\n\t\t\t\ttext-align: center;\n\t\t\t\twidth: 100%;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 img {\n\t\t\t\tborder: 2px solid #cfcfcf;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 .gallery-caption {\n\t\t\t\tmargin-left: 0;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\/* see gallery_shortcode() in wp-includes\/media.php *\/\n\t\t<\/style>\n\t\t<div id=\"gallery-1\" class=\"gallery galleryid-6729 gallery-columns-1 gallery-size-large\"><dl class=\"gallery-item\">\n\t\t\t<dt class=\"gallery-icon landscape\">\n\t\t\t\t<a data-rel=\"iLightbox[postimages]\" data-title=\"Marsh milkweed\" data-caption=\"Marsh milkweed\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/sumpf-wolfsmilch-wilke.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/sumpf-wolfsmilch-wilke-1024x683.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large lazyload\" alt=\"Marsh milkweed\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-6274\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%271200%27%20height%3D%27800%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%201200%20800%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%271200%27%20height%3D%27800%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/sumpf-wolfsmilch-wilke-1024x683.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/sumpf-wolfsmilch-wilke-200x133.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/sumpf-wolfsmilch-wilke-400x267.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/sumpf-wolfsmilch-wilke-500x333.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/sumpf-wolfsmilch-wilke-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/sumpf-wolfsmilch-wilke-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/sumpf-wolfsmilch-wilke-800x533.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/sumpf-wolfsmilch-wilke-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/sumpf-wolfsmilch-wilke.jpg 1200w\" data-sizes=\"auto\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class=\"wp-caption-text gallery-caption\" id=\"gallery-1-6274\">\n\t\t\t\tMarsh milkweed&nbsp;<\/dd><\/dl><br style=\"clear: both\">\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n<p>In the nation\u00adal park area, exten\u00adsive exam\u00adi\u00adna\u00adtions of the fau\u00adna and flo\u00adra were car\u00adried out until 1998.&nbsp;A total of 1,726 plant species were iden\u00adti\u00adfied, which can be grouped into 90 types of veg\u00ade\u00adta\u00adtion and 44 plant com\u00admu\u00adni\u00adties, 12 of which are aquat\u00adic plant com\u00admu\u00adni\u00adties. Of the 1,726 iden\u00adti\u00adfied plant species, 303, i.e. 17.6&nbsp;%, on the Red List of Endan\u00adgered Ferns and Flow\u00ader\u00ading Plants of the State of Bran\u00adden\u00adburg, 38 of which belong to Cat\u00ade\u00adgo\u00adry 1, i.e. to the species direct\u00adly threat\u00adened with extinc\u00adtion. Among them are the moun\u00adtain asters (<em>Aster amel\u00adlus<\/em>), the bristly and broad-leaved bell\u00adflower (<em>Cam\u00adpan\u00adu\u00adla cer\u00advi\u00adcaria<\/em> and <em>Cam\u00adpan\u00adu\u00adla lat\u00adi\u00adfo\u00adlia<\/em>), the Pen\u00adte\u00adcost car\u00adna\u00adtion (<em>Dianthus gra\u00adtia\u00adnop\u00ado\u00adli\u00adtanus<\/em>), the wire-haired ele\u00adphant (<em>Inu\u00adla hir\u00adta<\/em>), the moun\u00adtain herb (<em>Liban\u00adotis mon\u00adtana<\/em>), the pur\u00adple orchid (<em>Orchis pur\u00adpurea<\/em>) or the species that were recent\u00adly record\u00aded in Bran\u00adden\u00adburg for the first time, such as yel\u00adlow-sheathed feath\u00ader grass (<em>Sti\u00adpa pul\u00adcher\u00adri\u00adma<\/em>) and the downy oak (<em>Quer\u00adcus pubes\u00adcens<\/em>), which have their only Bran\u00adden\u00adburg loca\u00adtion in the low\u00ader Oder val\u00adley. 149 species are list\u00aded as threat\u00adened on the Red List of the Fed\u00ader\u00adal Repub\u00adlic of Ger\u00admany. The high pres\u00adence of these threat\u00adened plant species shows the impor\u00adtance of the project area for species and biotope pro\u00adtec\u00adtion. Almost every sixth Red List species in the fed\u00ader\u00adal ter\u00adri\u00adto\u00adry and 44.5% of the Red List species in the State of Bran\u00adden\u00adburg occur in the low\u00ader Oder val\u00adley, with the species threat\u00adened being even\u00adly dis\u00adtrib\u00aduted between the wet and dry locations.<\/p>\n<p>The Fed\u00ader\u00adal Repub\u00adlic of Ger\u00admany bears a spe\u00adcial respon\u00adsi\u00adbil\u00adi\u00adty for the preser\u00adva\u00adtion of 14 plant species grow\u00ading in the project area, as these occur exclu\u00adsive\u00adly or almost exclu\u00adsive\u00adly here, with a decreas\u00ading trend. For exam\u00adple, four out of five known sites of sand feath\u00ader grass in Ger\u00admany and Bran\u00adden\u00adburg are here (<em>Sti\u00adpa borys\u00adtheni\u00adca<\/em>). The con\u00adser\u00adva\u00adtion of this feath\u00ader grass species is only pos\u00adsi\u00adble here and in adja\u00adcent areas. It is there\u00adfore one of the most impor\u00adtant species in the area in terms of nature conservation.<\/p>\n<p>As a result of a sum\u00adma\u00adriz\u00ading, nature con\u00adser\u00adva\u00adtion assess\u00adment, it can be stat\u00aded that the rare plant com\u00admu\u00adni\u00adties can be found pre\u00addom\u00adi\u00adnant\u00adly in the arid areas of the hill coun\u00adtry and in the Oder foothills, while more fre\u00adquent plant com\u00admu\u00adni\u00adties can be found in the polders.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-2 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-separator fusion-full-width-sep\" style=\"align-self: center;margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;margin-top:30px;width:100%;\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-2\">\n\t\t<style type=\"text\/css\">\n\t\t\t#gallery-2 {\n\t\t\t\tmargin: auto;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-2 .gallery-item {\n\t\t\t\tfloat: left;\n\t\t\t\tmargin-top: 10px;\n\t\t\t\ttext-align: center;\n\t\t\t\twidth: 16%;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-2 img {\n\t\t\t\tborder: 2px solid #cfcfcf;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-2 .gallery-caption {\n\t\t\t\tmargin-left: 0;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\/* see gallery_shortcode() in wp-includes\/media.php *\/\n\t\t<\/style>\n\t\t<div id=\"gallery-2\" class=\"gallery galleryid-6729 gallery-columns-6 gallery-size-medium\"><dl class=\"gallery-item\">\n\t\t\t<dt class=\"gallery-icon portrait\">\n\t\t\t\t<a data-rel=\"iLightbox[postimages]\" data-title=\"Spotted orchid\" data-caption=\"Spotted orchid\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/geflecktes-knabenkraut-grimm.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"323\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/geflecktes-knabenkraut-grimm-323x500.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium lazyload\" alt=\"Spotted orchid\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-2-5980\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27600%27%20height%3D%27930%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20600%20930%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27600%27%20height%3D%27930%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/geflecktes-knabenkraut-grimm-323x500.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/geflecktes-knabenkraut-grimm-200x310.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/geflecktes-knabenkraut-grimm-323x500.jpg 323w, https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/geflecktes-knabenkraut-grimm-400x620.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/geflecktes-knabenkraut-grimm.jpg 600w\" data-sizes=\"auto\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class=\"wp-caption-text gallery-caption\" id=\"gallery-2-5980\">\n\t\t\t\tSpot\u00adted orchid&nbsp;<\/dd><\/dl><dl class=\"gallery-item\">\n\t\t\t<dt class=\"gallery-icon portrait\">\n\t\t\t\t<a data-rel=\"iLightbox[postimages]\" data-title=\"Book quail&nbsp;wheat\" data-caption=\"Book quail wheat\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/buch-wachtelweizen-grimm.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"323\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/buch-wachtelweizen-grimm-323x500.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium lazyload\" alt=\"Book quail wheat\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-2-5972\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27600%27%20height%3D%27930%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20600%20930%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27600%27%20height%3D%27930%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/buch-wachtelweizen-grimm-323x500.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/buch-wachtelweizen-grimm-200x310.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/buch-wachtelweizen-grimm-323x500.jpg 323w, https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/buch-wachtelweizen-grimm-400x620.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/buch-wachtelweizen-grimm.jpg 600w\" data-sizes=\"auto\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class=\"wp-caption-text gallery-caption\" id=\"gallery-2-5972\">\n\t\t\t\tBook quail&nbsp;wheat&nbsp;<\/dd><\/dl><dl class=\"gallery-item\">\n\t\t\t<dt class=\"gallery-icon portrait\">\n\t\t\t\t<a data-rel=\"iLightbox[postimages]\" data-title=\"White catchfly\" data-caption=\"White catchfly\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/weisses-leimkraut-grimm.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"323\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/weisses-leimkraut-grimm-323x500.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium lazyload\" alt=\"White catchfly\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-2-6002\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27600%27%20height%3D%27930%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20600%20930%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27600%27%20height%3D%27930%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/weisses-leimkraut-grimm-323x500.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/weisses-leimkraut-grimm-200x310.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/weisses-leimkraut-grimm-323x500.jpg 323w, https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/weisses-leimkraut-grimm-400x620.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/weisses-leimkraut-grimm.jpg 600w\" data-sizes=\"auto\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class=\"wp-caption-text gallery-caption\" id=\"gallery-2-6002\">\n\t\t\t\tWhite catchfly&nbsp;<\/dd><\/dl><dl class=\"gallery-item\">\n\t\t\t<dt class=\"gallery-icon portrait\">\n\t\t\t\t<a data-rel=\"iLightbox[postimages]\" data-title=\"Field quail&nbsp;wheat\" data-caption=\"Field quail wheat\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/acker-wachtelweizen-grimm.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"323\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/acker-wachtelweizen-grimm-323x500.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium lazyload\" alt=\"Field quail wheat\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-2-5968\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27600%27%20height%3D%27930%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20600%20930%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27600%27%20height%3D%27930%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/acker-wachtelweizen-grimm-323x500.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/acker-wachtelweizen-grimm-200x310.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/acker-wachtelweizen-grimm-323x500.jpg 323w, https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/acker-wachtelweizen-grimm-400x620.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/acker-wachtelweizen-grimm.jpg 600w\" data-sizes=\"auto\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class=\"wp-caption-text gallery-caption\" id=\"gallery-2-5968\">\n\t\t\t\tField quail&nbsp;wheat&nbsp;<\/dd><\/dl><dl class=\"gallery-item\">\n\t\t\t<dt class=\"gallery-icon portrait\">\n\t\t\t\t<a data-rel=\"iLightbox[postimages]\" data-title=\"Violet black salmon\" data-caption=\"Violet black salmon\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/violette-schwarzwurz-grimm.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"323\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/violette-schwarzwurz-grimm-323x500.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium lazyload\" alt=\"Violet black salmon\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-2-5998\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27600%27%20height%3D%27930%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20600%20930%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27600%27%20height%3D%27930%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/violette-schwarzwurz-grimm-323x500.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/violette-schwarzwurz-grimm-200x310.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/violette-schwarzwurz-grimm-323x500.jpg 323w, https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/violette-schwarzwurz-grimm-400x620.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/violette-schwarzwurz-grimm.jpg 600w\" data-sizes=\"auto\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class=\"wp-caption-text gallery-caption\" id=\"gallery-2-5998\">\n\t\t\t\tVio\u00adlet black salmon&nbsp;<\/dd><\/dl><dl class=\"gallery-item\">\n\t\t\t<dt class=\"gallery-icon portrait\">\n\t\t\t\t<a data-rel=\"iLightbox[postimages]\" data-title=\"Feather grass\" data-caption=\"Feather grass\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/federgras-1994-trockenrasen-geesower-huegel-unteres-odertal-grimm.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"323\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/federgras-1994-trockenrasen-geesower-huegel-unteres-odertal-grimm-323x500.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium lazyload\" alt=\"Feather grass\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-2-5974\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27600%27%20height%3D%27930%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20600%20930%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27600%27%20height%3D%27930%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/federgras-1994-trockenrasen-geesower-huegel-unteres-odertal-grimm-323x500.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/federgras-1994-trockenrasen-geesower-huegel-unteres-odertal-grimm-200x310.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/federgras-1994-trockenrasen-geesower-huegel-unteres-odertal-grimm-323x500.jpg 323w, https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/federgras-1994-trockenrasen-geesower-huegel-unteres-odertal-grimm-400x620.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/federgras-1994-trockenrasen-geesower-huegel-unteres-odertal-grimm.jpg 600w\" data-sizes=\"auto\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class=\"wp-caption-text gallery-caption\" id=\"gallery-2-5974\">\n\t\t\t\tFeath\u00ader&nbsp;grass&nbsp;<\/dd><\/dl><br style=\"clear: both\">\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-separator fusion-full-width-sep\" style=\"align-self: center;margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;margin-top:30px;width:100%;\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-2 sep-underline sep-dotted fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-two\" style=\"--awb-font-size:30px;\"><h2 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left\" style=\"margin:0;font-size:1em;line-height:20px;\">Plant geography<\/h2><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-3 awb-text-cols fusion-text-columns-2\" style=\"--awb-text-transform:none;--awb-columns:2;--awb-column-spacing:2em;--awb-column-min-width:400px;\"><p>The low\u00ader Oder val\u00adley is also of out\u00adstand\u00ading impor\u00adtance for plant-geo\u00adgraph\u00adi\u00adcal rea\u00adsons. With the flat-leaved man lit\u00adter (<em>Eryn\u00adgium planum<\/em>), the glossy milk\u00adweed (<em>Euphor\u00adbia luci\u00adda<\/em>) and the Tatar catch\u00adfly (<em>Silene tatar\u00adi\u00adca<\/em>) flow val\u00adley plants from the con\u00adti\u00adnen\u00adtal areas of Europe and Asia reach the Oder val\u00adley and are found here just like, for exam\u00adple, the adder\u2019s head hawk\u00adweed (<em>Hieraci\u00adum echioides<\/em>) and the Siber\u00adian bell\u00adflower (<em>Cam\u00adpan\u00adu\u00adla sibir\u00adi\u00adca<\/em>) the absolute west\u00adern lim\u00adit of their Euro\u00adpean dis\u00adtri\u00adb\u00adu\u00adtion in the dry grass\u00adland. With the occur\u00adrence of these species, the above-described con\u00adti\u00adnen\u00adtal cli\u00admat\u00adic influ\u00adences are doc\u00adu\u00adment\u00aded floristically.<\/p>\n<p>The sand car\u00adna\u00adtion, which is only found in North\u00adern Europe (<em>Dianthus are\u00adnar\u00adius<\/em>) reach\u00ades its south\u00adwest bor\u00adder in the low\u00ader Oder val\u00adley. The loca\u00adtion around Gartz, which is rich in indi\u00advid\u00adu\u00adals, is of par\u00adtic\u00adu\u00adlar impor\u00adtance through\u00adout Germany.<\/p>\n<p>In con\u00adtrast, a num\u00adber of species of the bore\u00adal-cir\u00adcum\u00adpo\u00adlar species are present in acidic forests and in the nutri\u00adent-rich silt\u00ading bogs. This sub\u00adhead\u00ading includes many win\u00adter\u00adgreen plants (Pyrolo\u00adceae), some sedge plants (Cyper\u00adaceae), for exam\u00adple the even rel\u00ada\u00adtive\u00adly com\u00admon beak sedge and the blad\u00adder sedge (<em>Carex ros\u00adtra\u00adta<\/em>, <em>Carex vesi\u00adcaria<\/em>) or the swamp heart leaf, which blooms so beau\u00adti\u00adful\u00adly in sum\u00admer (<em>Par\u00adnas\u00adsia palus\u00adtris<\/em>), which, con\u00adtrary to its name, can be found main\u00adly on dry grass\u00adlands in the low\u00ader Oder valley.<\/p>\n<p>There are no longer any real \u201cAtlanti\u00adcists\u201d on the low\u00ader Oder, because the tem\u00adper\u00ada\u00adture in the annu\u00adal mean and the amount of pre\u00adcip\u00adi\u00adta\u00adtion already dif\u00adfer great\u00adly from the sea cli\u00admate. Only a few sub-Atlantic-Nordic species can also be found in the low\u00ader Oder val\u00adley. These include the sil\u00adver grass (<em>Corynepho\u00adrus canescens<\/em>), the broom (<em>Sarotham\u00adnus sco\u00adpar\u00adius<\/em>), the hair gorse (<em>Genista pilosa<\/em>), the for\u00adest sedge and the sand sedge (<em>Carex syl\u00advat\u00adi\u00adca<\/em> and <em>Carex are\u00adnar\u00adia<\/em>), the com\u00admon heather (<em>Cal\u00adlu\u00adna vul\u00adgaris<\/em>) and the ear\u00adly Hafer\u00adschmiele (<em>Aira prae\u00adcox<\/em>).<\/p>\n<p>There are only a few species of sub-Mediter\u00adranean plants, but they have a clear cen\u00adter of abun\u00addance in the low\u00ader Oder val\u00adley, many hun\u00addreds of kilo\u00adme\u00adters from their closed range. As such, the pur\u00adple orchid (<em>Orchis pur\u00adpurea<\/em>) and the downy oak recent\u00adly found on the Ger\u00adman side of the Oder (<em>Quer\u00adcus pubes\u00adcens<\/em>) to&nbsp;call.<\/p>\n<p>On the oth\u00ader hand, there is a large group of plants that are com\u00admon both in the East\u00adern Euro\u00adpean plant com\u00admu\u00adni\u00adties and in the dry forests and dry grass\u00adlands of south\u00adern Europe. In addi\u00adtion to the ones already men\u00adtioned, these include such rare species as the showy and famous spring Ado\u00adnis (<em>Ado\u00adnis ver\u00adnalis<\/em>), the cross gen\u00adtian (<em>Gen\u00adtiana cru\u00adci\u00ada\u00adta<\/em>), the pur\u00adple sal\u00adsi\u00adfy (<em>Scor\u00adzon\u00adera pur\u00adpurea<\/em>), the great anemone (<em>Anemone sylvestris<\/em>), some sum\u00admer root species (<em>Orobanche pur\u00adpurea<\/em>, <em>Orobanche lutea<\/em> and <em>Orobanche are\u00adnar\u00adia<\/em>), the shag\u00adgy flag vetch (<em>Oxytro\u00adpis pilosa<\/em>), the deer root, which blooms so mag\u00adnif\u00adi\u00adcent\u00adly in autumn (<em>Peucedanum cer\u00advaria<\/em>) or the ser\u00advice tree (<em>Sor\u00adbus tormi\u00adnalis<\/em>), which as a tree can reach an enor\u00admous&nbsp;age.<\/p>\n<p>Two mon\u00adtane decid\u00adu\u00adous for\u00adest species are to con\u00adclude the plant-geo\u00adgraph\u00adi\u00adcal part: The Christoph\u00adskraut (<em>Actaea spi\u00adca\u00adta<\/em>), which flow\u00aders at the end of May, and the Zwiebel-Zah\u00adn\u00adwurz (<em>Den\u00adtaria bulb\u00adifera<\/em>) with its small brown\u00adish-pur\u00adple brood bulbs in the leaf axils. They are only found in very nat\u00adu\u00adral\u00adly estab\u00adlished maple and beech forests.<\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-separator fusion-full-width-sep\" style=\"align-self: center;margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;margin-top:30px;width:100%;\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-4\">\n\t\t<style type=\"text\/css\">\n\t\t\t#gallery-3 {\n\t\t\t\tmargin: auto;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-3 .gallery-item {\n\t\t\t\tfloat: left;\n\t\t\t\tmargin-top: 10px;\n\t\t\t\ttext-align: center;\n\t\t\t\twidth: 14%;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-3 img {\n\t\t\t\tborder: 2px solid #cfcfcf;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-3 .gallery-caption {\n\t\t\t\tmargin-left: 0;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\/* see gallery_shortcode() in wp-includes\/media.php *\/\n\t\t<\/style>\n\t\t<div id=\"gallery-3\" class=\"gallery galleryid-6729 gallery-columns-7 gallery-size-medium\"><dl class=\"gallery-item\">\n\t\t\t<dt class=\"gallery-icon portrait\">\n\t\t\t\t<a data-rel=\"iLightbox[postimages]\" data-title=\"Purple orchid\" data-caption=\"Purple orchid\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/purpur-knabenkraut-grimm.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"323\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/purpur-knabenkraut-grimm-323x500.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium lazyload\" alt=\"Purple orchid\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-3-5990\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27600%27%20height%3D%27930%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20600%20930%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27600%27%20height%3D%27930%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/purpur-knabenkraut-grimm-323x500.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/purpur-knabenkraut-grimm-200x310.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/purpur-knabenkraut-grimm-323x500.jpg 323w, https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/purpur-knabenkraut-grimm-400x620.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/purpur-knabenkraut-grimm.jpg 600w\" data-sizes=\"auto\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class=\"wp-caption-text gallery-caption\" id=\"gallery-3-5990\">\n\t\t\t\tPur\u00adple orchid&nbsp;<\/dd><\/dl><dl class=\"gallery-item\">\n\t\t\t<dt class=\"gallery-icon portrait\">\n\t\t\t\t<a data-rel=\"iLightbox[postimages]\" data-title=\"Yellow arum\" data-caption=\"Yellow arum\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/gelbe-sommerwurz-orobanche-lutea-f-zimmermann.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"323\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/gelbe-sommerwurz-orobanche-lutea-f-zimmermann-323x500.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium lazyload\" alt=\"Yellow arum\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-3-5982\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27600%27%20height%3D%27930%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20600%20930%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27600%27%20height%3D%27930%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/gelbe-sommerwurz-orobanche-lutea-f-zimmermann-323x500.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/gelbe-sommerwurz-orobanche-lutea-f-zimmermann-200x310.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/gelbe-sommerwurz-orobanche-lutea-f-zimmermann-323x500.jpg 323w, https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/gelbe-sommerwurz-orobanche-lutea-f-zimmermann-400x620.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/gelbe-sommerwurz-orobanche-lutea-f-zimmermann.jpg 600w\" data-sizes=\"auto\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class=\"wp-caption-text gallery-caption\" id=\"gallery-3-5982\">\n\t\t\t\tYel\u00adlow&nbsp;arum&nbsp;<\/dd><\/dl><dl class=\"gallery-item\">\n\t\t\t<dt class=\"gallery-icon portrait\">\n\t\t\t\t<a data-rel=\"iLightbox[postimages]\" data-title=\"Cross gentian\" data-caption=\"Cross gentian\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/kreuz-enzian-1996-geesower-huegel-grimm.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"323\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/kreuz-enzian-1996-geesower-huegel-grimm-323x500.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium lazyload\" alt=\"Cross gentian\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-3-5988\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27600%27%20height%3D%27930%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20600%20930%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27600%27%20height%3D%27930%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/kreuz-enzian-1996-geesower-huegel-grimm-323x500.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/kreuz-enzian-1996-geesower-huegel-grimm-200x310.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/kreuz-enzian-1996-geesower-huegel-grimm-323x500.jpg 323w, https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/kreuz-enzian-1996-geesower-huegel-grimm-400x620.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/kreuz-enzian-1996-geesower-huegel-grimm.jpg 600w\" data-sizes=\"auto\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class=\"wp-caption-text gallery-caption\" id=\"gallery-3-5988\">\n\t\t\t\tCross gentian&nbsp;<\/dd><\/dl><dl class=\"gallery-item\">\n\t\t\t<dt class=\"gallery-icon portrait\">\n\t\t\t\t<a data-rel=\"iLightbox[postimages]\" data-title=\"Narrow-leaved cotton grass\" data-caption=\"Narrow-leaved cotton grass\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/schmalblaettriges-wollgras-grimm.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"323\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/schmalblaettriges-wollgras-grimm-323x500.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium lazyload\" alt=\"Narrow-leaved cotton grass\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-3-5992\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27600%27%20height%3D%27930%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20600%20930%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27600%27%20height%3D%27930%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/schmalblaettriges-wollgras-grimm-323x500.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/schmalblaettriges-wollgras-grimm-200x310.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/schmalblaettriges-wollgras-grimm-323x500.jpg 323w, https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/schmalblaettriges-wollgras-grimm-400x620.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/schmalblaettriges-wollgras-grimm.jpg 600w\" data-sizes=\"auto\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class=\"wp-caption-text gallery-caption\" id=\"gallery-3-5992\">\n\t\t\t\tNar\u00adrow-leaved cot\u00adton&nbsp;grass&nbsp;<\/dd><\/dl><dl class=\"gallery-item\">\n\t\t\t<dt class=\"gallery-icon portrait\">\n\t\t\t\t<a data-rel=\"iLightbox[postimages]\" data-title=\"Spring Pasque Flower\" data-caption=\"Spring Pasque Flower\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/fruehlings-kuhschelle-grimm.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"323\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/fruehlings-kuhschelle-grimm-323x500.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium lazyload\" alt=\"Spring Pasque Flower\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-3-5978\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27600%27%20height%3D%27930%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20600%20930%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27600%27%20height%3D%27930%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/fruehlings-kuhschelle-grimm-323x500.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/fruehlings-kuhschelle-grimm-200x310.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/fruehlings-kuhschelle-grimm-323x500.jpg 323w, https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/fruehlings-kuhschelle-grimm-400x620.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/fruehlings-kuhschelle-grimm.jpg 600w\" data-sizes=\"auto\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class=\"wp-caption-text gallery-caption\" id=\"gallery-3-5978\">\n\t\t\t\tSpring Pasque Flower&nbsp;<\/dd><\/dl><dl class=\"gallery-item\">\n\t\t\t<dt class=\"gallery-icon portrait\">\n\t\t\t\t<a data-rel=\"iLightbox[postimages]\" data-title=\"Spring Adonis\" data-caption=\"Spring Adonis\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/fruehlings-adonisroeschen-grimm.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"323\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/fruehlings-adonisroeschen-grimm-323x500.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium lazyload\" alt=\"Spring Adonis\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-3-5976\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27600%27%20height%3D%27930%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20600%20930%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27600%27%20height%3D%27930%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/fruehlings-adonisroeschen-grimm-323x500.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/fruehlings-adonisroeschen-grimm-200x310.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/fruehlings-adonisroeschen-grimm-323x500.jpg 323w, https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/fruehlings-adonisroeschen-grimm-400x620.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/fruehlings-adonisroeschen-grimm.jpg 600w\" data-sizes=\"auto\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class=\"wp-caption-text gallery-caption\" id=\"gallery-3-5976\">\n\t\t\t\tSpring Adonis&nbsp;<\/dd><\/dl><dl class=\"gallery-item\">\n\t\t\t<dt class=\"gallery-icon portrait\">\n\t\t\t\t<a data-rel=\"iLightbox[postimages]\" data-title=\"Knotless grass&nbsp;lily\" data-caption=\"Knotless grass lily\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/astlose-graslilie-grimm.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"323\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/astlose-graslilie-grimm-323x500.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium lazyload\" alt=\"Knotless grass lily\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-3-5970\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27600%27%20height%3D%27930%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20600%20930%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27600%27%20height%3D%27930%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/astlose-graslilie-grimm-323x500.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/astlose-graslilie-grimm-200x310.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/astlose-graslilie-grimm-323x500.jpg 323w, https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/astlose-graslilie-grimm-400x620.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/astlose-graslilie-grimm.jpg 600w\" data-sizes=\"auto\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class=\"wp-caption-text gallery-caption\" id=\"gallery-3-5970\">\n\t\t\t\tKnot\u00adless grass&nbsp;lily&nbsp;<\/dd><\/dl><br style=\"clear: both\">\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-separator fusion-full-width-sep\" style=\"align-self: center;margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;margin-top:30px;width:100%;\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-3 sep-underline sep-dotted fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-two\" style=\"--awb-font-size:30px;\"><h2 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left\" style=\"margin:0;font-size:1em;line-height:20px;\">Plant sociology<\/h2><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-5 awb-text-cols fusion-text-columns-2\" style=\"--awb-text-transform:none;--awb-columns:2;--awb-column-spacing:2em;--awb-column-min-width:400px;\"><p>Even more inter\u00adest\u00ading than the indi\u00advid\u00adual plant species are the plant com\u00admu\u00adni\u00adties com\u00adposed accord\u00ading to the biot\u00adic and abi\u00adot\u00adic fac\u00adtors. Despite numer\u00adous indi\u00advid\u00adual works on the Ger\u00adman and Pol\u00adish side, no com\u00adplete mono\u00adgraph\u00adic study has yet been pub\u00adlished. 115 asso\u00adci\u00ada\u00adtions have been record\u00aded so&nbsp;far.<\/p>\n<p>In the nat\u00adur\u00adal back\u00adwa\u00adter remains of the Oder flood\u00adplain, the pools, the canals and the ditch\u00ades, aquat\u00adic plant com\u00admu\u00adni\u00adties can be found that have sig\u00adnif\u00adi\u00adcant\u00adly improved in qual\u00adi\u00adty in recent years as a result of decreas\u00ading anthro\u00adpogenic influ\u00adences. So emerged with the thread pondweed (<em>Pota\u00admoge\u00adton fil\u00adi\u00adformis<\/em>) revived a species that had long dis\u00adap\u00adpeared in the area. Some water root soci\u00adeties with the root\u00adless duck\u00adweed (<em>Wolf\u00adfia arrhiza<\/em>) or with the swim\u00adming fern (<em>Salvinia natans<\/em>). The often tight\u00adly closed stocks of water lilies offer the observ\u00ader an aes\u00adthet\u00adi\u00adcal\u00adly pleas\u00ading sight, but are rel\u00ada\u00adtive\u00adly poor in species. The large float\u00ading leaves of the water lily dark\u00aden the sub\u00admerged hydroflo\u00adra and thus pre\u00advent its devel\u00adop\u00adment, espe\u00adcial\u00adly since the depth of vis\u00adi\u00adbil\u00adi\u00adty of the water in eutroph\u00adic bogs is already low.<\/p>\n<p>Reeds are rare in the Oder Val\u00adley because the cor\u00adre\u00adspond\u00ading shal\u00adlow water zones with their silt\u00ading areas are large\u00adly lack\u00ading. Only the reed beds of swan flow\u00aders are more com\u00admon, espe\u00adcial\u00adly at the riv\u00ader edges in the direct riv\u00ader area of the Oder and fall in sum\u00admer due to the bright pink inflo\u00adres\u00adcences of the swan flower, which often appear in large num\u00adbers (<em>Buto\u00admus umbel\u00adla\u00adtus<\/em>) espe\u00adcial\u00adly on. Even the plumes of water (<em>Glyc\u00ade\u00adria max\u00adi\u00adma<\/em>) can dom\u00adi\u00adnate on mud banks, sed\u00adi\u00adment\u00aded ponds or oth\u00ader exca\u00adva\u00adtions with strong\u00adly fluc\u00adtu\u00adat\u00ading water levels.<\/p>\n<p>As a rule, the waters in the pold\u00aders are bound\u00aded by nitrophilic ripar\u00adi\u00adan peren\u00adni\u00adals and fring\u00ading com\u00admu\u00adni\u00adties, which are defin\u00ading struc\u00adtur\u00adal ele\u00adments in the pold\u00ader land\u00adscape. The bindweed angel\u00adi\u00adca soci\u00adety with its huge umbel inflo\u00adres\u00adcences of the real angel\u00adi\u00adca (<em>Angel\u00adi\u00adca archangel\u00adi\u00adca<\/em>) as a spe\u00adcial\u00adist soci\u00adety requires high water lev\u00adels all year round with low flow speeds and a good sup\u00adply of nutri\u00adents. Above the mean water line it is replaced by the net\u00adtle silk winch soci\u00adety, in which the tree silk (<em>Cus\u00adcu\u00adta lupuli\u00adformis<\/em>) and the hop silk (<em>Cus\u00adcu\u00adta europaea<\/em>), both root\u00adless and leaf\u00adless par\u00ada\u00adsites, wind up on the shoot axes of the oth\u00ader tall peren\u00adni\u00adals and often depress them in autumn. On the oth\u00ader hand, the bank fringes can also be cov\u00adered with wil\u00adlow bush\u00ades or indi\u00advid\u00adu\u00adal\u00adly or in groups stand\u00ading tree-shaped white wil\u00adlows, which rep\u00adre\u00adsent a spe\u00adcial type of veg\u00ade\u00adta\u00adtion in the area of the soft\u00adwood flood\u00adplains. In pure\u00adly for\u00admal terms, these stocks can be clas\u00adsi\u00adfied as rem\u00adnants of soft\u00adwood allu\u00advial for\u00adest. How\u00adev\u00ader, this would be in stark con\u00adtrast to the real allu\u00advial forests, because with these stands there is hard\u00adly a for\u00adest cli\u00admate and there\u00adfore eco\u00adlog\u00adi\u00adcal\u00adly com\u00adplete\u00adly dif\u00adfer\u00adent con\u00addi\u00adtions are giv\u00aden. It would be bet\u00adter to define a sep\u00ada\u00adrate biotope type for these stocks and to des\u00adig\u00adnate it as a Cen\u00adtral Euro\u00adpean \u201cgallery for\u00adest\u201d, anal\u00ado\u00adgous to sim\u00adi\u00adlar\u00adly struc\u00adtured stocks, for exam\u00adple in savan\u00adnas or steppe areas.<\/p>\n<p>The actu\u00adal pold\u00ader areas are large\u00adly free of forests. More exten\u00adsive sedge mead\u00adows can be found in the north\u00adern part of the Fid\u00addi\u00adchow\u00ader Pold\u00ader. The char\u00adac\u00adter\u00adis\u00adtic soci\u00adety of the pold\u00aders and the fore-dike areas are reed grass beds, which are made up of reed grass (<em>Phalaris arun\u00add\u00adi\u00adnacea<\/em>) can be mas\u00adtered. Depend\u00ading on their loca\u00adtion in rela\u00adtion to the cur\u00adrent or the dura\u00adtion of the flood\u00ading, they can be designed very dif\u00adfer\u00adent\u00adly. They con\u00adtain some of the riv\u00ader val\u00adley plants char\u00adac\u00adter\u00adis\u00adtic of Bran\u00adden\u00adburg, such as the wil\u00adlow leaf yarrow (<em>Achil\u00adlea sali\u00adci\u00adfo\u00adlia<\/em>), the cat\u2019s tail (<em>Leonu\u00adrus mar\u00adru\u00adbi\u00adas\u00adtrum<\/em>) or the mead\u00adow ele\u00adphant (<em>Inu\u00adla bri\u00adtan\u00adni\u00adca<\/em>) opti\u00admal grow\u00ading con\u00addi\u00adtions. Fox\u00adtail mead\u00adows have formed on high\u00ader-lying loca\u00adtions, but as a result of their inten\u00adsive use, they still give a less nat\u00adur\u00adal impres\u00adsion and are in some cas\u00ades even rud\u00ader\u00adal\u00adized due to overuse. If these loca\u00adtions are used exten\u00adsive\u00adly, and espe\u00adcial\u00adly if the mow\u00ading is sin\u00adgle in late sum\u00admer, the con\u00adti\u00adnen\u00adtal red cone and pipe grass mead\u00adow (Vio\u00adlo \u2014 Cni\u00addi\u00adetum), which is gen\u00ader\u00adal\u00adly rare in Europe, is devel\u00adoped on such loca\u00adtions. Tar\u00adget\u00aded biotope man\u00adage\u00adment in recent years has made it pos\u00adsi\u00adble to secure their remain\u00ading stocks. They are even expand\u00ading at the moment.<\/p>\n<p>At approx\u00adi\u00admate\u00adly the same mois\u00adture lev\u00adel, after these types of mead\u00adow have been aban\u00addoned, a mead\u00adow-like high herba\u00adceous mead\u00adow devel\u00adops, which is main\u00adly made up of glossy milk\u00adweed (<em>Euphor\u00adbia luci\u00adda<\/em>) is mas\u00adtered. From the large, yel\u00adlow pseu\u00addo-inflo\u00adres\u00adcences of the milk\u00adweed in ear\u00adly sum\u00admer to the blue inflo\u00adres\u00adcences of the asters in autumn, this plant com\u00admu\u00adni\u00adty is one of the high\u00adlights of the veg\u00ade\u00adta\u00adtion of the low\u00ader Oder valley.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<style type=\"text\/css\">\n\t\t\t#gallery-4 {\n\t\t\t\tmargin: auto;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-4 .gallery-item {\n\t\t\t\tfloat: left;\n\t\t\t\tmargin-top: 10px;\n\t\t\t\ttext-align: center;\n\t\t\t\twidth: 100%;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-4 img {\n\t\t\t\tborder: 2px solid #cfcfcf;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-4 .gallery-caption {\n\t\t\t\tmargin-left: 0;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\/* see gallery_shortcode() in wp-includes\/media.php *\/\n\t\t<\/style>\n\t\t<div id=\"gallery-4\" class=\"gallery galleryid-6729 gallery-columns-1 gallery-size-full\"><dl class=\"gallery-item\">\n\t\t\t<dt class=\"gallery-icon portrait\">\n\t\t\t\t<a data-rel=\"iLightbox[postimages]\" data-title=\"Plant community in the Lower Oder Valley National Park\" data-caption=\"Plant community in the Lower Oder Valley National Park\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/pflanzenwelt-im-nationalpark-unteres-odertal-blutke.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"930\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/pflanzenwelt-im-nationalpark-unteres-odertal-blutke.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full lazyload\" alt=\"Plant community in the Lower Oder Valley National Park\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-4-6182\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27600%27%20height%3D%27930%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20600%20930%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27600%27%20height%3D%27930%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/pflanzenwelt-im-nationalpark-unteres-odertal-blutke.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/pflanzenwelt-im-nationalpark-unteres-odertal-blutke-200x310.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/pflanzenwelt-im-nationalpark-unteres-odertal-blutke-323x500.jpg 323w, https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/pflanzenwelt-im-nationalpark-unteres-odertal-blutke-400x620.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/pflanzenwelt-im-nationalpark-unteres-odertal-blutke.jpg 600w\" data-sizes=\"auto\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class=\"wp-caption-text gallery-caption\" id=\"gallery-4-6182\">\n\t\t\t\tPlant com\u00admu\u00adni\u00adty in the Low\u00ader Oder Val\u00adley Nation\u00adal&nbsp;Park&nbsp;<\/dd><\/dl><br style=\"clear: both\">\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-separator fusion-full-width-sep\" style=\"align-self: center;margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;margin-top:30px;width:100%;\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-6\">\n\t\t<style type=\"text\/css\">\n\t\t\t#gallery-5 {\n\t\t\t\tmargin: auto;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-5 .gallery-item {\n\t\t\t\tfloat: left;\n\t\t\t\tmargin-top: 10px;\n\t\t\t\ttext-align: center;\n\t\t\t\twidth: 20%;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-5 img {\n\t\t\t\tborder: 2px solid #cfcfcf;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-5 .gallery-caption {\n\t\t\t\tmargin-left: 0;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\/* see gallery_shortcode() in wp-includes\/media.php *\/\n\t\t<\/style>\n\t\t<div id=\"gallery-5\" class=\"gallery galleryid-6729 gallery-columns-5 gallery-size-medium\"><dl class=\"gallery-item\">\n\t\t\t<dt class=\"gallery-icon portrait\">\n\t\t\t\t<a data-rel=\"iLightbox[postimages]\" data-title=\"Chicory\" data-caption=\"Chicory\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/wegwarte-grimm.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"323\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/wegwarte-grimm-323x500.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium lazyload\" alt=\"Chicory\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-5-6000\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27600%27%20height%3D%27930%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20600%20930%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27600%27%20height%3D%27930%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/wegwarte-grimm-323x500.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/wegwarte-grimm-200x310.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/wegwarte-grimm-323x500.jpg 323w, https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/wegwarte-grimm-400x620.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/wegwarte-grimm.jpg 600w\" data-sizes=\"auto\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class=\"wp-caption-text gallery-caption\" id=\"gallery-5-6000\">\n\t\t\t\tChicory&nbsp;<\/dd><\/dl><dl class=\"gallery-item\">\n\t\t\t<dt class=\"gallery-icon portrait\">\n\t\t\t\t<a data-rel=\"iLightbox[postimages]\" data-title=\"Floating fern\" data-caption=\"Floating fern\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/schwimmfarn-grimm.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"323\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/schwimmfarn-grimm-323x500.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium lazyload\" alt=\"Floating fern\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-5-5996\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27600%27%20height%3D%27930%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20600%20930%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27600%27%20height%3D%27930%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/schwimmfarn-grimm-323x500.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/schwimmfarn-grimm-200x310.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/schwimmfarn-grimm-323x500.jpg 323w, https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/schwimmfarn-grimm-400x620.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/schwimmfarn-grimm.jpg 600w\" data-sizes=\"auto\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class=\"wp-caption-text gallery-caption\" id=\"gallery-5-5996\">\n\t\t\t\tFloat\u00ading&nbsp;fern&nbsp;<\/dd><\/dl><dl class=\"gallery-item\">\n\t\t\t<dt class=\"gallery-icon portrait\">\n\t\t\t\t<a data-rel=\"iLightbox[postimages]\" data-title=\"Hasenklee\" data-caption=\"Hasenklee\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/hasenklee-grimm.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"323\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/hasenklee-grimm-323x500.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium lazyload\" alt=\"Hasenklee\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-5-5986\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27600%27%20height%3D%27930%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20600%20930%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27600%27%20height%3D%27930%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/hasenklee-grimm-323x500.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/hasenklee-grimm-200x310.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/hasenklee-grimm-323x500.jpg 323w, https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/hasenklee-grimm-400x620.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/hasenklee-grimm.jpg 600w\" data-sizes=\"auto\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class=\"wp-caption-text gallery-caption\" id=\"gallery-5-5986\">\n\t\t\t\tHasenklee&nbsp;<\/dd><\/dl><dl class=\"gallery-item\">\n\t\t\t<dt class=\"gallery-icon portrait\">\n\t\t\t\t<a data-rel=\"iLightbox[postimages]\" data-title=\"Common loosestrife\" data-caption=\"Common loosestrife\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/gemeiner-gilbweiderich-grimm.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"323\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/gemeiner-gilbweiderich-grimm-323x500.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium lazyload\" alt=\"Common loosestrife\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-5-5984\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27600%27%20height%3D%27930%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20600%20930%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27600%27%20height%3D%27930%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/gemeiner-gilbweiderich-grimm-323x500.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/gemeiner-gilbweiderich-grimm-200x310.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/gemeiner-gilbweiderich-grimm-323x500.jpg 323w, https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/gemeiner-gilbweiderich-grimm-400x620.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/gemeiner-gilbweiderich-grimm.jpg 600w\" data-sizes=\"auto\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class=\"wp-caption-text gallery-caption\" id=\"gallery-5-5984\">\n\t\t\t\tCom\u00admon loosestrife&nbsp;<\/dd><\/dl><dl class=\"gallery-item\">\n\t\t\t<dt class=\"gallery-icon portrait\">\n\t\t\t\t<a data-rel=\"iLightbox[postimages]\" data-title=\"Swan flower\" data-caption=\"Swan flower\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/schwanenblume-grimm.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"323\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/schwanenblume-grimm-323x500.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium lazyload\" alt=\"Swan flower\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-5-5994\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27600%27%20height%3D%27930%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20600%20930%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27600%27%20height%3D%27930%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/schwanenblume-grimm-323x500.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/schwanenblume-grimm-200x310.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/schwanenblume-grimm-323x500.jpg 323w, https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/schwanenblume-grimm-400x620.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/schwanenblume-grimm.jpg 600w\" data-sizes=\"auto\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class=\"wp-caption-text gallery-caption\" id=\"gallery-5-5994\">\n\t\t\t\tSwan flower&nbsp;<\/dd><\/dl><br style=\"clear: both\">\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n<\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.reading-box-container-1 .element-bottomshadow:before,.reading-box-container-1 .element-bottomshadow:after{opacity:0.7;}<\/style><div class=\"fusion-reading-box-container reading-box-container-1\" style=\"--awb-title-color:#212934;--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:20px;\"><div class=\"reading-box\" style=\"background-color:#f9f9fb;border-width:1px;border-color:rgba(226,226,226,0);border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:var(--primary_color);border-style:solid;\"><h2>Further reading<\/h2><div class=\"reading-box-additional fusion-reading-box-additional\">\n<p>V\u00f6ss\u00ading, A. (1998):<a href=\"https:\/\/www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de\/item\/YCBKHTQ5PVG3SDB5VK3DANOBURGO3WHE\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> The Inter\u00adna\u00adtion\u00adal Park Unteres Oder\u00adtal \u2014 a work and hik\u00ading book<\/a> , ISBN: 3877769349<\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":6671,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"wp_typography_post_enhancements_disabled":false,"_price":"","_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_header":"","_tribe_default_ticket_provider":"","_tribe_ticket_capacity":"0","_ticket_start_date":"","_ticket_end_date":"","_tribe_ticket_show_description":"","_tribe_ticket_show_not_going":false,"_tribe_ticket_use_global_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_global_stock_level":"","_global_stock_mode":"","_global_stock_cap":"","_tribe_rsvp_for_event":"","_tribe_ticket_going_count":"","_tribe_ticket_not_going_count":"","_tribe_tickets_list":"[]","_tribe_ticket_has_attendee_info_fields":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-6729","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<title>Flora - Nationalpark Unteres Odertal<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/en\/lower-oder-valley-national-park\/flora\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Flora - Nationalpark Unteres Odertal\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/en\/lower-oder-valley-national-park\/flora\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Nationalpark Unteres Odertal\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2021-11-22T15:10:55+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/en\/lower-oder-valley-national-park\/flora\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/en\/lower-oder-valley-national-park\/flora\/\",\"name\":\"Flora - Nationalpark Unteres Odertal\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/en\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2009-02-04T12:33:06+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-11-22T15:10:55+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/en\/lower-oder-valley-national-park\/flora\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/en\/lower-oder-valley-national-park\/flora\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/en\/lower-oder-valley-national-park\/flora\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/en\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Lower Oder Valley National Park\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/en\/lower-oder-valley-national-park\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Flora\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/en\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.nationalpark-unteres-odertal.de\/en\/\",\"name\":\"Nationalpark Unteres Odertal\",\"description\":\"Verein der Freunde des Deutsch-Polnischen Europa-Nationalparks Unteres Odertal e.V. &amp; 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